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Do You Need an ABN to Invoice? (Australia)

Tax · Free BizDoc · Oct 24, 2026

In Australia, you can invoice without an ABN, but it usually isn’t a good idea. Without one, the business paying you generally has to withhold tax from your payment — so most people who invoice regularly get an ABN. Here’s how it works.

ABN vs GST registration

An ABN (Australian Business Number) identifies your business; it’s free and separate from GST. GST registration is a further step, required once your turnover reaches the GST threshold (currently $75,000). You can have an ABN without being registered for GST.

What happens if you invoice without an ABN

If you don’t quote an ABN on your invoice, the payer may be required to withhold a large portion of the payment under “no-ABN withholding” rules and send it to the ATO. To avoid that, provide your ABN — or, for a one-off, a “Statement by a supplier” form in limited cases.

Tax invoice vs regular invoice

If you’re registered for GST, you issue a tax invoice that shows the words “Tax Invoice”, your ABN and the GST. If you’re not registered for GST, you issue a regular invoice with your ABN but no GST.

This is general guidance, not tax advice. Thresholds and rules change — check the ATO website or your accountant.

Create an Australian invoice free

Our free invoice generator adds your ABN and, if you charge GST, titles the document “Tax Invoice” and applies 10% GST — no sign-up.

Frequently asked questions

Can I invoice without an ABN in Australia?

You can, but the business paying you may have to withhold tax from the payment under no-ABN withholding rules. Most people who invoice regularly get an ABN (it’s free) to avoid this.

Do I need to be registered for GST to have an ABN?

No. An ABN and GST registration are separate. You can hold an ABN without being GST-registered; GST registration is required once your turnover reaches the $75,000 threshold.

Is an ABN the same as a tax invoice?

No. An ABN is your business number; a tax invoice is a document you issue when registered for GST. A valid tax invoice shows your ABN plus the words “Tax Invoice” and the GST.

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